Saturday, June 21, 2025

Tracing the Changes in American Culture Through Popular Music

 Mystery Train: Images of America in Rock 'n' Roll Music by Greil Marcus

Mystery Train book cover

Griel Marcus is one of the most amazing American critics, and the fact that he writes primarily about rock music and its significance in American culture makes him unique. I have read a few other books by him, but this was one of his first major works. It’s much more than just music criticism, examining elements of America’s history, legacy, and culture through the lens of music and how musicians (and entertainers) use music as a way to express these ideas and further shape American culture. Marcus not only examines music, but also looks to literature to make his case. I really enjoyed the organization of this book, looking at “Ancestors” like Robert Johnson (whose music and legacy I know) and Harmonica Frank (who I did not know) and “Inheritors”, including Bob Dylan, the Band, Sly Stone, and Elvis. I was also surprised to see Randy Newman in this category, but the book was originally written in the mid 70s. These are dense chapters that explore the significance of each artist and their work, as well as how they borrowed from or “inherited” the work of previous generations, and what these artists mean to the future of American music and culture. The fact that Marcus can link such varied artists and examine common underlying themes in American music and culture is incredible work. Maybe not a work for everyone, but if you are interested in the history of American music and seeing its shifts and turns, then this is a great book to explore. Furthermore, I think that the chapters could also work as standalone pieces that explore varied elements in American culture and music. 



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