Stiff Little Fingers' Inflammable Material by Kevin C. Dunn (33 1/3)
Many thanks to Bloomsbury Academic and NetGalley for sharing
an advanced copy of Kevin C. Dunn’s addition to the 33 1/3 series focused on Stiff
Little Fingers’ Inflammable Material. I first learned about Stiff Little
Fingers from a Rhino Records 70s Punk compilation titled No Thanks! “Suspect
Device” and “Alternative Ulster” were their contributions, and they are both
some of the hardest, fiercest songs on that compilation. There are only a few
bands with multiple songs on the comp, so I recognized that their music was
important, but I never picked up this album. I was also surprised to learn that
they were from Northern Ireland, since most of the bands were either from
England or the US. I don’t remember learning too much more about them, so I was
excited to find this 33 1/3 volume on their debut album. While the band produced
several other albums over the course of a more than 20 years-long career (with
various line-ups), nothing matched the success of their first album. Dunn’s book
details the context within which the band formed and developed their sound, as
well as how the Troubles and sectarian violence of 1970s Northern Ireland
(specifically Belfast) shaped the punk movement, and more importantly how punk
rock enabled the youth of Belfast to establish an alternative to the sectarian
violence, and provided an identity that wasn’t solely defined by religion or
nationality. As Dunn illustrates, 1970s Belfast not only was rife with violence
and the threat of bombings, but it was also a time of high unemployment and limited
opportunities for young men. Playing music in a band was one of those ways to
find a way out of the violence and enjoy youth. Interestingly enough, the band
started off as a pub rock type band, playing a lot of covers of heavy music
like Deep Purple. This might have been the biggest shock of the entire book,
because whenever I’ve listened to “Suspect Device,” I didn’t get the sense that
this song was by a cover band. Nevertheless, Dunn’s research delves into the
transformation and how the band shifted their sound, writing a song that
contained a double meaning of a topical issue. As Dunn analyzes the lyrics, he
notes that the term “Suspect Device” wasn’t just a potential explosive, but
also served as a metaphor for the bored and jobless youths who posed a danger
without something to do. In fact, I was surprised to see how many of their
songs are the kind of punk songs about boredom and aimless youth. Dunn’s book
and analysis of the album’s contents help to establish that theme of the album
but also shows how the punk rock community brought together young people and
gave them something to do and organize around. He also notes how the album compares
with some of the other classic punk albums that were released shortly before Inflammable
Material.
It was interesting to learn more about the band as well, and
how they ended up being the first album released on Rough Trade Records, a
classic independent British label that started as a record store. Releasing an
album on Rough Trade enabled Stiff Little Fingers to have distribution in
England, not just in Northern Ireland. Although the band eventually moved to
England and signed with another major record label for their subsequent albums,
it was interesting to learn more about how this album was produced and its
importance to British punk rock. Dunn also provides useful historical and
social context to understand the Troubles, both before and after the album was
released. Although Inflammable Material didn’t do much for peace, Dunn
frames the larger context of the punk rock movement in Belfast as being a
significant influence in rejecting the either/or dichotomies of the Troubles
and providing a new community that sought to focus on improving conditions for
the working class and artists in Belfast. While the band danced around the
politics of The Troubles and used imagery associated with the Troubles, their music
ultimately reengaged other bands in Norther Ireland signaling that it was relatively
safe to play after the Miami Showband killings in 1975. Dunn goes on to provide
some insight into the greater Belfast punk scene, and the “punkwashing” that
happened in Belfast in the early 2000s, that celebrates the role of music in
creating a renewed Belfast. I really enjoyed this book, and it represents so
much of what is great about the 33 1/3 books. It examines a significant album,
and doesn’t just look at its lyrical or musical content, but also examines the socio-historical
and political influences that helped to shape this album. Furthermore, it
places the album in a larger context to demonstrate its significance in
creating an “Alternative Ulster,” and reshaping the greater Belfast community
to reject the sectarianism that divided much of the city and the nation for so
many years. Highly recommended!


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